DIAGNOSIS OF BONE FRACTURES BY USING AN ACOUSTIC TECHNIQUE
V. R. Singh Instrumentation and Sensors Group National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi 110 012, India
Keywords: Bone Fracture, Acoustic Technique, Stress Wave, Long Bones, Audio-Diagnosis
ABSTRACT
Bone fracture detection is still not reliable, with conventional techniques. The techniques like X-rays, etc. are cumbersome, complicated and immobile. There is now need for techniques to diagnose the fracture on site, say during accident on the roads. A novel audio-diagnostic technique has been developed by us which is based on stress wave propagation in the bone. This is very useful in the paramedical cases. The patient can be examined at site for the type of fracture before taking him to an emergency clinic. Design and development of such novel techniques for bone fracture diagnosis, non-destructively and non-invasively, are presented here. Actual use of the technique on different types of bones, both in-vitro and in-vivo, is discussed in detail. Long bones have been examined in a very successful manner.
Publication Source: Trends in NDE Science & Technology; Proceedings of the 14th World Conference on Non-Destructive Testing, New Delhi, 8-13 December 1996.Vol. 2, pages 1225 - 1230 Publisher:Ashgate Publishing Company