References of the Book: The Impact-Echo Method
Back to Article
References
- Carino, N.J., 1994 "Nondestructive Testing of Concrete: History and Challenges," in Concrete Technology Past, Present and Future, Special Publication of the American Concrete Institute, SP-144, pp. 623-678.
- Carino, N.J., and Sansalone, M., 1992, "Detecting Voids in Metal Tendon Ducts using the Impact-Echo Method," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 89, No. 3, May-June, pp. 296-303.
- Cheng, C. and Sansalone, M., 1993a, "The Effects of Steel Bars and Cracking Around Bars on Impact-Echo Signals", Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 90, No. 5 September-October, pp. 421-434.
- Cheng, C., and Sansalone, M., 1993b, "The Impact-Echo Response of Concrete Plates Containing Delaminations - Numerical, Experimental , and Field Studies", RILEM Journal of Materials and Structures, Vol. 26, pp. 274-285.
- Cheng, C. and Sansalone, M., 1995a, "Determining the Minimum Crack Width that can be Detected Using the Impact-echo Method, Part I: Experimental Study," RILEM Journal of Materials and Structures, Vol. 28, pp. 74-82.
- Cheng, C. and Sansalone, M., 1995b, "Determining the Minimum Crack Width that can be Detected Using the Impact-echo Method, Part II: Numerical Fracture Analyses," RILEM Journal of Materials and Structures, Vol. 28, pp. 125-32.
- Goldsmith, W., 1965, Impact: The Theory and Physical Behavior of Colliding Solids, Edward Arnold Press, Ltd., pp. 24-50.
- Goudrea, G., and Hallquist, J., 1982, "Recent Developments in Large-Scale Finite Element Lagrangian Hydrocode Technology", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 33, pp. 725-757.
- Hallquist, J., 1976, "A Procedure for the Solution of Finite-Deformation Contact-Impact Problems by the Finite Element Method", UCRL-52066, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 46 pp.
- Henricksen, C., 1993, "The Consequence of ASR in Danish Concrete Structures and Evaluation of Remaining Service Life," Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components, Japan.
- Jaeger, B., Sansalone, M. and Poston, R., 1996, "Detecting Voids in the Grouted Tendon Ducts of Post-Tensioned Structures Using the Impact-Echo Method," Structural Engineering Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 93, No. 4, July-August, pp. 462-473.
- Jaeger, B., Sansalone, M., and Poston, R., 1997, "Detecting Voids in the Grouted Tendon Ducts of a Post-Tensioned Bridge," Concrete International, Vol. 19, No. 2.
- Kesner, K., Sansalone, M., and Poston, R., 1997, "The Use of Transient Stress Waves for Detecting Internal Damage in Concrete Caused by Delayed Ettringite Formation," Structural Engineering Departmental Report, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY (in press).
- Lin, Y., and Sansalone, M., 1992a, "Transient Response of Thick Circular and Square Bars Subjected to Transverse Elastic Impact," Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 91, No. 2., February, pp. 885-893.
- Lin, Y., and Sansalone, M., 1992b, "Transient Response of Thick Rectangular Bars Subjected to Transverse Elastic Impact," Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 91, No. 4, April, pp. 2674-2685.
- Lin, Y. and Sansalone, M., 1992c, "Detecting Flaws in Concrete Beams and Columns Using the Impact-Echo Method,"
- Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 89, No. 4, pp. 394-405.
Lin Y., Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1991, "Finite Element Studies of the Transient Response of Plates Containing Thin Layers and Flaws," Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, Vol. 9, No. 1.
- Lin Y. and Su, W.C., 1996, The Use of Stress Waves for Determining the Depth of Surface-Opening Cracks in Concrete Structures, Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 93, No. 5.
- Lin, J.M., and Sansalone, M., 1993, "The Transverse Elastic Impact Response of Thick Hollow Cylinders," Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 139-149.
- Lin, J.M., and Sansalone, M., 1994a, "The Impact-Echo Response of Hollow Cylindrical Concrete Structures Surrounded by Soil or Rock, Part 1 - Numerical Studies," American Society of Testing and Materials - Journal of Geotechnical Testing, Vol. 17, No. 2, June, pp. 207-219.
- Lin, J.M., and Sansalone, M., 1994b, "The Impact-Echo Response of Hollow Cy-lindrical Concrete Structures Surrounded by Soil or Rock, Part 2 - Experimental Studies," American Society of Testing and Materials - Journal of Geotechnical Testing, Vol. 17, No. 2, June, pp. 220-226.
- Lin, J.M., and Sansalone, M., 1996a, "Impact-Echo Studies of Interfacial Bond Quality of Concrete: Part 1 - Effects of Unbonded Fraction," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 93, No. 4, May-June, pp. 223-232.
- Lin, J.M. and Sansalone, M., 1996b, "A Procedure Based on the use of Rayleigh Waves for Determining P-Wave Speed for Use in Impact-Echo Testing of Concrete," in Innovations in Nondestructive Testing, a Special Publication of the American Concrete Institute.
- Lin, J.M., Sansalone, M., and Poston, R., 1996, "Impact-Echo Studies of Interfacial Bond Quality of Concrete: Part II - Effects of Bond Tensile Strength," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 93, No. 4, September-October, pp. 318-326.
- Malholtra, M. and Carino, N.J., editors, 1991, Handbook on Nondestructive Testing of Concrete, CRC Press, Inc.
- Miller, G., and Pursey, H., "The Field and Radiation Impedance of Mechanical Radiators on the Free Surface of a Semi-Infinite Solid," Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, A, 223, 1954, pp. 521-541.
- Miller, G., and Pursey, H., "On the Partition of Energy Between Elastic Waves in a Semi-Infinite Solid" Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, A, 233, 1955, pp. 55-69.
- Poston, R., and Sansalone, M., 1996, "Detecting Cracks in the Beams and Columns of a Post-Tensioned Parking Garage Structure Using the Impact-Echo Method," in Innovations in Nondestructive Testing of Concrete, American Concrete Institute Special Publication.
- Pratt, D. and Sansalone, M., 1992, "The Use of a Neural Network for Automating Impact-Echo Signal Analysis," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Vol. 89, No. 2, March-April, pp. 178-187.
- Proctor, T.M., Jr., 1982, "Some Details on the NBS Conical Transducer," Journal of Acoustic Emission, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 173-78.
- Sansalone, M., 1986, "Flaw Detection in Concrete Using Transient Stress Waves," Ph.D. Dissertation, Cornell University, 220 pp.
- Sansalone, M., 1997, "Impact-Echo: The Complete Story," Structural Engineering Journal of the American Concrete Institute (in press).
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1986, "Impact-Echo: A Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete Using Transient Stress Waves," NBSIR 86-3452, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland, Sept., 222 pp.
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1987a, "The Transient Impact Response of Thick Circular Plates," National Bureau of Standards Journal of Research, November-December, pp. 355-367.
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1987b, "The Transient Impact Response of Plates Containing Disk-Shaped Flaws," National Bureau of Standards Journal of Research, November-December, pp. 369-381.
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N. J., 1988a, "Detecting Honeycombing, the Depth of Surface-opening Cracks, and Ungrouted Ducts Using the Impact-Echo Method," Concrete International, April, pp. 38-46.
- Sansalone, M. and Carino, N.J., 1988b, "Laboratory and Field Studies of the Impact-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete," in Nondestructive Testing of Concrete, Special Publication of the American Concrete Institute, pp. 1-20.
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1989, "Detecting Delaminations in Reinforced Concrete Slabs with and without Asphalt Concrete Overlays Using the Impact-Echo Method," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute, March/April, pp. 175-184.
- Sansalone, M., and Carino, N.J., 1990, "Finite Element Studies of the Impact-Echo Response of Layered Plates Containing Flaws," in International Advances in Nondestructive Testing, 15thed., W.G. McGonnagle, Ed., Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, New York, pp. 313-336.
- Sansalone, M., Carino, N.J., and Hsu, N., 1987a, "A Finite Element Study of Transient Stress Wave Propagation in Plates," National Bureau of Standards Journal of Research, July-August, pp. 267-278.
- Sansalone, M., Carino, N.J., and Hsu, N., 1987b, "A Finite Element Study of the Interaction of Transient Stress Waves with Planar Flaws," National Bureau of Standards Journal of Research, July-August, pp. 279-290.
- Sansalone, M., Lin, J.M., and Streett, W.B., 1996, "A New Procedure for Determining the Thickness of Concrete Highway Pavements Using Surface Wave Speed Measurements and the Impact-Echo Method," Innovations in Nondestructive Testing, a Special Publication of the American Concrete Institute.
- Sansalone, M., Lin, J.M., and Streett, W.B., 1997a, "A Procedure Based on the Use of Direct P-waves for Determining the P-Wave Speed for Use in Impact-Echo Testing of Concrete," Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute (in press).
- Sansalone, M., Lin, J.M., and Streett, W.B., 1997b, "Determining the Depth of Surface-Opening Cracks Using Impact-generated Stress Waves and Time-of-Flight Techniques", Materials Journal of the American Concrete Institute (in press).
- Sansalone, M., and Streett, W.B., 1995, "Impact-Echo: Development and Technology Transfer," Proceedings of the First National Conference and Workshop on Research into Practice, National Science Foundation, Crystal City, VA, June.
- Valenzuela, M., Sansalone, M., and Streett, W.B., 1997, The Use of Audible Sounds to Aid in Interpreting Impact-Echo Spectra,", Department of Structural Engineering Report, Cornell University (in press).
- Williams, T.J., Sansalone, M., Streett, W.B., Poston, R., and Whitlock, R., 1997, "Nondestructive Evaluation of Masonry Structures Using the Impact-Echo Method," The Masonry Journal, April (in press).
- Zienkiewicz, O. C., 1977, The Finite Element Method, 3rd Ed., McGraw-Hill Book Company, London.
|Back to Article| |Top |
© Copyright 1. Febr 1998 Rolf Diederichs,
info@ndt.net