NDTnet - December 1999, Vol.4 No.12
Cordis Database
RAPIDUS* brought us the following updates or new entries which match our search profile
*
RAPIDUS is a new CORDIS Database Service . Registered CORDIS users can now save search profiles and receive automatic
updates by Email of search results that match search criteria. You can register free
for this service. CORDIS is the European Community R&D Information Service.
CORDIS Database: PROJECTS
Improving grading methods for structural timber by non-destructive techniques
Record Control Number : 29296
Quality Validation Date : 1999-10-21
Update Date : 1999-10-22
Title : Improving grading methods for structural timber by non-destructive techniques
Subject Index Code : Aerospace Technology, Industrial Manufacture, Materials Technology
Achievements : Conclusions on sampling:
The sampling, in the forest and/or in the industry, has covered a
wide range of species and sizes. A minimum of 900 pieces is
required for the derivation of settings for a new machine with the
full range of sizes and grades. The sampling of TIMGRAD (1600
pieces for FRANCE; 900 pieces for UK; 450 pieces for SW) is within
this limit. In fact, a sampling method in order to decrease the
amount of testing needed has been investigated (SW) . The number
of specimens was decreased by 80-90% without affecting the
relations between the mechanical properties of the material and the
tested non-destructive properties.
Conclusions on NDT:
A lot of techniques applicable to timber strength grading have been
studied: Some already existed (ScanWood, Metriguard, Cook Bolinder,
Computermatic) and other ones have been set up during the project
as follows
The SNTRI camera is based on a smart sensor technique together with
line-lasers. With this system it was possible to detect knots on
Norway spruce timber with a sawn surface, which is generally very
difficult with normal camera systems.
By analysing the frequency response of the timber the modulus of
elasticity can be determined. This technique available in Sweden
enables cross transportation of the timber, which is the normal way
of transporting timber at sawmills. The technique works as good as
the bending type machines, although it does not measures the local
timber characteristics, but rather the global behaviour of each
piece of timber.
CTBA introduce X rays device in the project to measure local
density. The previous work (Rouger 1994) has shown good
correlations between the non destructive parameters and the
mechanical properties. The results obtained in TIMGRAD show that
the X rays device is quite the best machine.
BRE would recommend further development of the Metriguard ELDECO
device, for the devices tested in the UK. There are several
reasons for this;
a) . It appears to provide the most reliability in operation
b) . The operating algorithms are less complicated.
c) . The calibration procedures for the device are the simplest and
the most straight forward.
d) despite a considerable amount during its development (software)
, it stills shows problems in use.
e) the calibration of the device will be difficult to prove.
BRE strongly recommends further investigation and development of
the electronic noise filtration technology on strength machine.
Indications explain that this technology offers the quickest and
most cost effective way to produce significant cost benefits for
the Sawmillers, although there is still a need for more
experimental work to define the magnitude of the benefits. Two
particular methods offer the greatest potential;
i) improving the prediction of strength by improving the
correlation coeffiecient.
ii) By filtering out frequencies there is a component of the
grading machine speed, thereby allowing the grading machines to be
run faster.
The smart camera system is not a method with enough accuracy by
itself for timber strength grading, but coupled with other
techniques, such as the bending machines, grading accuracy can be
increased. The camera system studied has the advantage that it can
detect knots on sawn surfaces of species such as Norway spruce,
which is normally very difficult with camera techniques.
Furthermore, using the camera system an appearance grading can be
performed, which is of great importance for certain products such
as gluelam lamellas. The Maritime Pine is "Red Wood" species.
During the measurements of nodosity, it has created difficulties
(difference of contrast with Spruce species) .
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1996-11-30
Duration : 24 months
Project Status : Completed
Programme Type : 3rd FWP (Third Framework Programme)
Programme Acronym : CRAFT
Project Reference : CR184091/BRE21567
Prime Contractor
Organisation : Centre Technique du Bois et de l'Ameublement (CTBA)
Organisation Type : Research
Department : Timber Engineering
Address : 10 avenue de Saint-Mandé
Postcode : 75012
City : Paris
Region: ÎLE DE FRANCE
Paris
Country : FRANCE
Other Contractors
Organisation Name : Établissements Robert Weisrock
Organisation Type : Industry
Address : 7 rue Jean Jaurès
City : Saulay-sur-Meurthe
Org. Country : FRANCE
Post Code : 88580
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NDE and life assessment of reformer tubes
Record Control Number : 46799
Quality Validation Date : 1999-10-21
Update Date : 1999-10-22
Project Acronym : NART
Title : Nde and life assessment of reformer tubes
Subject Index Code : Aerospace Technology, Industrial Manufacture, Materials Technology
General Information : Reformer units are critical to many processes in refining and
chemical plants, being used in the production of syngas, ammonia,
methanol, acetic acid and vari ous other chemicals. Due to the
complexity factors influencing the life of refo rmer tubes. Due to
the series of factors affecting the reformer tubes, present life
prediction models are very limited and provide very conservative
estimatio n. Equally, current inspection systems are not able to
detect and quantify reli ably the present damage in the tubes.
Reformer Tube End-users have a strong nee d of tools for reliable
inspection and realistic life prediction. Therefore th e objectives
of the project are: - To develop a new ultrasonic inspection syst
em for assessment and monitoring of pre-crack microstructural
damage, - To dev elop and implement a Knowledge-Based System (KBS)
a quantitative model relating the remanent life of reformer tubes
to their material and mechanical state. - To generate and implement
in a KBS guidelines for assessment of reformer tubes inspection and
remanent life time. The inspection techniques to be developed be
based on multi-interogation approach using sensors with different
characteri stics and measurements of the relevant parameter
responses. The quantitative m odel to be developed will be based on
a creep life consumption algorithm, valid ated by critical
experimentation. The consortium comprises a manufacturer of re
former tubes (Manoir) , a reformer tubes end-user (Air Liquide) ,
two specialised research organisations on materials and life
assessment (ERA Technology and IS Q) , and a user of inspection
equipment and inspection services provider (MT Int egridade) , and
an inspection system developer and inspection service supplier (
Tecnatom) .
Start Date : 1999-02-01
End Date : 2002-01-31
Duration : 36 months
Project Status : Execution
Programme Type : 4th FWP (Fourth Framework Programme)
Programme Acronym : BRITE/EURAM 3
Subprogramme Area : PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES - Safety and reliability of production systems
Project Reference : BRPR980808
Prime Contractor
Organisation : Tecnatom SA
Organisation Type : Industry
Department : Research and Development Division
Address : 1 Avenida Montes de Oca 1
Postcode : 28709
City : Madrid
Region: COMUNIDAD DE MADRID
Country : SPAIN
Contact Person : Name: MARTINEZ-ONA, Rafael
Tel: +34-1-6516700
Fax: +34-1-6541531
Other Contractors
Organisation Name : Instituto de Soldadura e Qualidade
Organisation Type : Research
Contact Person : VIANNA, Carlos
Address : KM 3 Estrada Nacional 249 KM 3
PO Box 119
City : Oeiras
Region : CONTINENTE
LISBOA E VALE DO TEJO
Península de Setúbal
Org. Country : PORTUGAL
Post Code : 2781
Telephone : +351-1-4228100-2325
Fax : +351-1-4228121
Organisation Name : ERA Technology Ltd.
Organisation Type : Research
Contact Person : BREAR, John M
Department : Plant Integrity Department
Address : Cleeve Road
City : Leatherhead - Surrey
Region : SOUTH EAST (UK)
SURREY, EAST-WEST SUSSEX
Surrey
Org. Country : UNITED KINGDOM
Post Code : KT22 7SA
Telephone : +44-1372-367000
Fax : +44-1372-367099
Organisation Name : Manoir Industries SA
Organisation Type : Industry
Contact Person : VERDIER, Gilles
Department : Usine de Pitres
Address : Rue des Ardennes 12
City : Pitres
Region : BASSIN PARISIEN
HAUTE-NORMANDIE
Eure
Org. Country : FRANCE
Post Code : 27590
Telephone : +33-2-32487200
Fax : +33-2-32481224
Organisation Name : Sociedade Portuguesa Do Ar Liquido "ARLIQUIDO" LDA
Organisation Type : Industry
Contact Person : BARATA, Joao
Address : Apartado 91
City : Estarreja
Org. Country : PORTUGAL
Post Code : 3860
Telephone : +351-1-4418664
Fax : +351-1-4418663
CORDIS Database: PARTNERS
Nondestructive diagnosis of isolations of electrical cables and resources
Record Control Number : 51464
Quality Validation Date : 1999-11-17
Update Date : 1999-11-17
Remarks : 99-PS-hst
Name : Thüringer Agentur für Technologietransfer und Innovationsförderung GmbH
Address : Weimarische Str. 45
City : Erfurt
PostCode : 99099
Region : THÜRINGEN
Erfurt, Kreisfreie Stadt
Country : GERMANY
Type : Research, Education
Subject Details : This organization is an Innovation Relay Centre (IRC) which is
presenting this R&D partner search request on behalf of one of its
client. This request provides a description of the collaboration
needs and the target partner expertise the client is looking for.
For more information on the proposed project or on the actual
organization looking for partners, please contact the IRC. Full
contact details of the contact person are provided at the bottom of
this record.
Collaboration
Title : Nondestructive diagnosis of isolations of electrical cables and resources
Type Details : A consortium led by a German university institute intends to
develop and demonstrate new treatments for the diagnosis of time
and frequency behaviour of plastic-insulated cables in the middle
and high voltage range.The target of the project should be the
evaluation of the natural-ageing of such cables and the reduction
of wear-out failures causing damage and destruction in the whole
energy supply and transmission range.
Programme : EESD
Research Interest : Energy research
Target Partner
Expertise : -Measurement & testing of energy supply systems
-Time & frequency range measurements in the high and middle voltage
areas
-Measurements of cable isolations.
Country : EUROPEAN UNION
Contact Person
Name : SCHMIDT, Hans-Jochen
Network : Innovation Relay Centre
Organisation : Thüringer Agentur für Technologietransfer und Innovationsförderung GmbH
Address : Weimarische Str. 45
City : Erfurt
Region : THÜRINGEN
Erfurt, Kreisfreie Stadt
Country : GERMANY
PostCode : 99099
Telephone : +49-365-7349212
Fax : +49-365-7349219
Contact Org. URL : http://www.thati.de
Electronic Mail : thati@gera-web.de
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